Trial Needed on Illusory Tenancy Question

LVT Number: #22866

Landlord sued to evict an apartment occupant as a licensee who remained in the apartment after rent-stabilized tenant moved out. The occupant asked the court to dismiss the case. She claimed that she was a subtenant entitled to remain because tenant was illusory. The court ruled that a trial was needed to determine the facts. Although landlord accepted rent directly from the occupant, there wasn't necessarily a waiver of landlord's right to object to her occupancy in this case. The occupant admitted that she signed three renewal leases sent to tenant by landlord.

Landlord sued to evict an apartment occupant as a licensee who remained in the apartment after rent-stabilized tenant moved out. The occupant asked the court to dismiss the case. She claimed that she was a subtenant entitled to remain because tenant was illusory. The court ruled that a trial was needed to determine the facts. Although landlord accepted rent directly from the occupant, there wasn't necessarily a waiver of landlord's right to object to her occupancy in this case. The occupant admitted that she signed three renewal leases sent to tenant by landlord. So there was a question as to whether the occupant misled landlord into believing that tenant still lived in the apartment. It also was unclear whether the occupant actually was a subtenant, or was instead tenant's roommate.

23 Manhattan Valley North, LLC v. Bass: NYLJ, 8/30/10, p. 18, col. 6 (App. T. 1 Dept.; McKeon, PJ, Schoenfeld, J)